10 Cavity Pain Causes, 6 Fixes and Prevention Tips

A toothache is annoying, especially when you struggle to perform routine activities. It may vary in severity and pattern.

A throbbing toothache occurs when the pain follows a regular pulsating pattern. It differs from dull or sharp pain and feels like a constant pounding.

This throbbing pain has many possible causes, from tooth decay to a damaged dental filling. It can also be related to some underlying oral health conditions. 

This pulsating pain is often associated with changes in the blood flow because of infection inflammation, said Dr. Olga, a renowned Pediatric Dentist from Palm Valley Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics. 

What Does a Throbbing Toothache Feel Like?

Before we dig into the causes and solutions, find out how to differentiate throbbing pain from other toothaches. The following are the signs and symptoms to know:

What Causes Throbbing Toothache? 8 Common Causes 

The pulsating toothache can have several possible causes. It is essential to identify the root cause to prevent further damage. This pain is most likely caused by: 

1- Tooth Cavities

Tooth cavities are a common dental problem. They develop when acids in your mouth damage the outer protective layer of the teeth, leaving cavities or holes behind. These holes then get infected with bacteria and nerves, resulting in severe tooth pain. 

2- Dental Abscesses

Dental Abscesses are another culprit to blame for the throbbing pain in your teeth. A dental abscess refers to forming pus pockets in the teeth, gums, or even teeth bones. One of the earliest signs of a dental abscess is the radiating pain in teeth.

3- Gum Disease

The origin of pain isn’t always the teeth. Gum infections or periodontal diseases can also contribute to this. These infections occur because of poor oral hygiene, medication side effects, dry mouth, etc.

So, in addition to bleeding or swollen gums, a painful sensation in the mouth is also a sign of common gum problems. 

4- Cracked Tooth

A cracked or fractured tooth can also cause tooth pain. Any damage to the tooth’s surface exposes the underlying tooth structure, mainly pulp.

The tooth pulp has sensory nerve endings that easily get irritated, resulting in a severe toothache. Other associated symptoms may include sensitivity, pain while chewing or biting, etc. 

5- Sinus Infection

Most people wonder if a sinus problem can give you a throbbing toothache. The answer is yes! 

Sinus infections and inflammation may pressure the dental nerve, causing severe pain. Toothache due to sinus infection usually affects the upper jaw teeth, which are close to the sinus. 

6- Bruxism

Another possible cause of toothache halting is the habit of teeth grinding or bruxism. Teeth grinding damages the teeth’ surface, exposing underlying nerves that pass pain signals after irritation.

7- Dental Procedures

Some people may get this throbbing pain after a dental procedure such as a root canal, fillings, crown, etc. Old or infected implants or dislodged feelings are another prominent cause of teasing pain. 

8- Impacted Wisdom Tooth

In some cases, an impacted wisdom tooth can also cause trouble because of the infection.

Read: 10 Differences Between Good and Bad Teeth: Causes and Impact

5 Quick Pain Relief Solutions for Toothache

The following remedies may work if you seek ways to overcome this throbbing pain in your mouth.

1- Hot or Cold Compress

Applying hot or cold compresses to the affected area may provide immediate relief by numbing the pain nerve. You can alternatively use the cold and heat for some time. 

2- Salt Water/ Hydrogen Peroxide Rinse

A standard toothache relief solution is mouth rinse using saline water or diluted 3% hydrogen peroxide solution. You can try this several times a day until the pain subsides.

3- OTC Painkillers

OTC pain relief medications are a quick and easy solution against throbbing toothache. These medications are available at any drugstore, and you can follow the 3-3-3 rule. As per the rule, take an OTC painkiller 3 times a day for three consecutive days before visiting the dentist. 

4- Clove Oil

Apply clove oil to a cotton ball and place it over the pain site. Research shows that clove oil is known for its pain-relieving properties, as it blocks pain signals to the brain.

5- Vanilla Extract

Apply vanilla extract to a cotton ball and place it at the pain site. Vanilla extract can provide pain relief because its numbing properties block pain signals to the brain.

Read: 5 Remedies to Kill Tooth Pain Nerve in 3 Seconds Permanently

Signs You Need to See a Doctor

The severity of throbbing teeth may vary depending on the cause and extent of damage. The following are the signs telling that it is better to get an early diagnosis:

Depending on the cause of the problem, your dentist will give you an appropriate treatment plan. 

Prevent Toothache and Get Control Over Your Oral Health Now

The frequency and severity of toothaches vary. Some people only experience a throbbing sensation without pain, which suggests an early stage of the problem. However, if your symptoms get worse, seek help for a timely diagnosis and treatment. 

Throbbing teeth involve several causes. Taking the following preventive measures helps to overcome the problem.